Montana Gun Laws & Firearms Safety Practice Exam

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How does Montana classify firearms?

  1. Handguns and long guns

  2. Semi-automatic and automatic

  3. Modern and antique

  4. By the caliber and use

The correct answer is: Handguns and long guns

Montana classifies firearms primarily into two main categories: handguns and long guns. Handguns are typically smaller, designed to be held and fired with one hand, and include revolvers and semi-automatic pistols. Long guns, on the other hand, are designed to be fired from the shoulder and encompass rifles and shotguns. This classification is consistent with firearms legislation and regulation, making it essential for gun owners and those interested in firearms safety and laws to understand these categories. Other classifications, such as semi-automatic versus automatic, modern versus antique, or categorization by caliber and use, while relevant in specific contexts, do not represent the primary legal classification framework established in Montana law. Therefore, recognizing the distinction between handguns and long guns is crucial for understanding both the legal implications and the safety practices associated with firearm ownership in the state.